HomeChemistry & MaterialsOptical Rotation: Polarimetry of Chiral Solutions

Optical Rotation: Polarimetry of Chiral Solutions

Watch plane-polarized light twist as it passes through a chiral solution: pick sucrose, fructose or a racemic mix, set concentration, path length and wavelength, and rotate a virtual analyzer to measure the optical rotation via Biot's law.

Chemistry & Materials3DModerate60 FPS📱 Mobile-adapted⇄ 2D version
chiral-molecule-optical-activity ↗ Open standalone

This simulator renders a real polarimeter cell: a beam of plane-polarized light enters a tube filled with chiral molecules — dextrorotatory sucrose, levorotatory fructose, or a racemic mixture that cancels out — and the field vectors that trace the polarization plane twist smoothly along the beam exactly as Biot's law predicts, α = [α]·l·c. Concentration and tube length scale the twist linearly, switching wavelength reshapes it through the Drude single-term dispersion equation for optical rotatory dispersion, and a draggable analyzer lets you rediscover the rotation angle the way a real saccharimeter does — by finding the extinction angle where Malus's law drives the transmitted intensity to zero.

⚙ Under the hood

Watch plane-polarized light twist as it passes through a chiral solution of sucrose, fructose or a racemic mix, and rotate a virtual analyzer to measure the rotation angle via Biot's law and optical rotatory dispersion.

chiralityoptical activitypolarimetrystereochemistrypolarized lightspectroscopy

3D · Three.js / WebGL renderer · 60 FPS target · runs fully client-side, no install

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