Silver Nanoparticle Antibacterial Textile Coating
Interactive 3D simulator of Ag+ ion release from silver-nanoparticle-coated textile fibers: Noyes-Whitney dissolution feeds a 2D Fickian diffusion field, and a Hill-function kill model shows bacteria dying or regrowing as the silver reservoir depletes through simulated wash cycles.
Antibacterial nanotextiles work by grafting silver nanoparticles onto fiber surfaces so they continuously dissolve and release Ag+ ions into the fabric's moisture film. This simulator solves the underlying physics end to end: Noyes–Whitney dissolution kinetics drain a finite silver reservoir, a real 2D finite-difference solver diffuses the released ions across the fiber's surroundings, and a Hill-function pharmacodynamic model kills nearby bacteria in proportion to local ion concentration versus their minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). Tune the release rate, diffusion coefficient and bacterial resistance, then simulate laundering cycles to see the real-world durability problem that limits how long antibacterial textiles stay effective.
Simulates Ag+ ion release from silver-nanoparticle-coated textile fibers via Noyes-Whitney dissolution, 2D Fickian diffusion of the ion field, and Hill-function bacterial kill kinetics that weaken as the silver reservoir depletes through wash cycles.
3D · Three.js / WebGL renderer · 60 FPS target · runs fully client-side, no install