Lymphangion Pump: The Lymphatic System's Own Peristaltic Engine
Interactive 3D model of the intrinsic lymphatic pump: a chain of lymphangions with one-way valves that contract in a stretch-triggered traveling wave to push lymph forward. Tune inflow, valve competence, downstream pressure and pacemaker rate and watch flow, reflux and upstream backup respond.
Lymph does not move because the heart pushes it — it moves because a chain of muscular segments called lymphangions, each sealed off by one-way valves, contract rhythmically in a stretch-triggered traveling wave. This simulator models that intrinsic lymphatic pump directly: a series of compliant chambers with elastic and active (contractile) pressure terms, valve-gated flow between them, and a myogenic stretch-frequency coupling so segments that fill faster also contract faster. Turn down valve competence to see reflux and upstream fluid backup — the same mechanism behind valvular lymphedema — or raise the downstream pressure to see the pump strain against a bigger afterload.
Model a chain of lymphangions -- muscular lymphatic segments sealed by one-way valves -- that contract in a stretch-triggered traveling wave to pump lymph forward, and see how valve competence and downstream pressure control flow and reflux.
3D · Three.js / WebGL renderer · 60 FPS target · runs fully client-side, no install