HomeMaterials ScienceShear-Lag Fiber Pull-Out: Stress & Shear Profiles (2D)

Shear-Lag Fiber Pull-Out: Stress & Shear Profiles (2D)

A 2D shear-lag (Cox/Kelly) model of single-fiber pull-out: watch the closed-form fiber-stress and interfacial-shear profiles along the embedded length evolve as the debond front propagates, with the resulting force-displacement curve derived directly from the profiles instead of a flat approximation.

Materials Science2DAdvanced60 FPS📱 Mobile-adapted⇄ 3D version
2d-composite-materials-engineering ↗ Open standalone

A 2D companion to the fiber pull-out test, built directly from the shear-lag (Cox/Kelly) equilibrium differential equation rather than a flattened 3D scene: the fiber-stress and interfacial-shear-stress profiles along the embedded length are solved in closed form for the current debond length, redrawn live as the debond front advances, and integrated to produce the force-displacement curve. Because the debond-propagation force is solved from the actual profile — not assumed constant — it rises as the bonded region shrinks, a real stress-concentration effect near full debond that a flat-plateau approximation misses. Choose a fiber, set the embedded length and interfacial shear strength, and run the pull test to see elastic loading, shear-lag-governed debonding, and frictional slide-out (or fiber fracture) play out together with the underlying stress fields.

⚙ Under the hood

A 2D closed-form shear-lag (Cox/Kelly) model of single-fiber pull-out: solve the equilibrium ODE for fiber axial stress and interfacial shear stress along the embedded length, watch both profiles evolve live as the debond front propagates, and see the resulting force-displacement curve derived directly from them -- including the real stress-concentration rise near full debond that a flat-plateau approximation misses.

compositesfiber-matrix interfaceshear-lag modeldebondingfracture mechanicsmicromechanicsmaterials science2D

2D · HTML5 Canvas 2D · 60 FPS target · runs fully client-side, no install

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