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Soil Water Infiltration: Green–Ampt Wetting Front (2D)

2D Green-Ampt infiltration lab: choose a soil texture, rainfall intensity and starting moisture, then watch the wetting front descend and the infiltration rate decay toward Ksat as ponding sets in.

Fluid Dynamics & Aerodynamics2DModerate60 FPS📱 Mobile-adapted⇄ 3D version
2d-soil-water-infiltration ↗ Open standalone

This 2D companion replaces the 3D version's generic slider dashboard with the real Green–Ampt infiltration model: pick a soil texture (sand, silt loam, loam or clay — each carrying its own saturated hydraulic conductivity and wetting-front suction head), set a rainfall intensity and starting moisture, then watch a cross-section of the soil column fill from the surface downward. The wetting front descends at a rate set by cumulative infiltration, a live chart tracks the infiltration capacity decaying toward the soil's saturated conductivity as rainfall continues, and once the rain outpaces what the soil can absorb a ponded layer visibly builds on the surface — exactly when the Green–Ampt equation predicts it should.

⚙ Under the hood

2D Green-Ampt soil infiltration lab with four soil textures, live wetting-front depth, infiltration-capacity decay curve and surface ponding once rainfall exceeds soil capacity.

green-ampt modelsoil infiltrationwetting fronthydraulic conductivitypondingvadose zone

2D · HTML5 Canvas 2D · 60 FPS target · runs fully client-side, no install

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