HomeCryosphere & Polar IcePermafrost Early Warning

3D Permafrost Thaw Cross-Section Simulator

3D permafrost cross-section simulator: watch the active layer thaw down through soil blocks, ice wedges collapse into thermokarst subsidence, and methane bubbles vent from waterlogged thaw ponds as ground temperature rises.

Cryosphere & Polar Ice3DEasy60 FPS⇄ 2D version
3d-permafrost-early-warning ↗ Open standalone

Where the 2D version reads permafrost thaw as a temperature chart, this cross-section renders it as physical ground: a grid of independent soil columns, each thawing downward at its own rate depending on the ice wedge packed beneath it. Once a column's ice wedge fully melts, the surface above it loses support and subsides — the same thermokarst collapse that pockmarks real thaw landscapes — and waterlogged, subsided columns vent rising methane bubbles as their organic matter decomposes anaerobically. Orbit the block to see how uneven the thaw front really is column-to-column, the same unevenness satellite radar surveys use to spot permafrost degradation from orbit before any single borehole trips its alarm.

⚙ Under the hood

Симуляція представляє 9x9 мережу незалежно розтварюючихся колонок землі, які фізично субсидують разом з розтваренням іцевих відливів (розділення термокарсту), а водянисті колонки випускають інстанцовані частинки метану.

permafrostclimate changemethane emissionsthermokarst

3D · Three.js / WebGL renderer · 60 FPS target · runs fully client-side, no install

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