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Birdfoot (Mississippi)
Wave-dominated
Rising sea level
High sediment

River & basin

Stats

Delta area—
Active channels—
Progradation—
Dominant type—
Sea level—
Years elapsed—
A river carrying sediment slows as it meets standing water, so it can no longer hold its load. Coarse grains drop first near the mouth (proximal); fine grains are carried further out (distal). Deposition raises the bed; when a channel chokes on its own sediment the flow avulses — jumping to a steeper path — and a branching distributary network builds the delta outward. Waves rework and smooth the shoreline, favouring a cuspate form over a ragged birdfoot.