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⚙️ Quantum Otto Cycle Engine

3D quantum Otto-cycle heat engine: a harmonic-oscillator energy ladder rendered as glowing rungs runs through adiabatic compression, hot isochoric heating, adiabatic expansion and cold isochoric cooling, with particles streaming to and from the hot and cold baths visualizing real heat exchange.

Quantum Physics3DEasy60 FPS📱 Mobile-adapted⇄ 2D version

⚙ Under the hood

This simulation models a quantum version of the Otto cycle using harmonic oscillator energy levels and real thermal populations.

Quantum ThermodynamicsHeat EnginesStatistical Mechanics

3D · Three.js / WebGL renderer · 60 FPS target · runs fully client-side, no install