HomeMaterials ScienceCzochralski Silicon Crystal Puller

Czochralski Silicon Crystal Puller

Interactive 3D Czochralski crystal-growth simulator: pull a silicon boule from a molten crucible, tune pull rate, thermal gradient, rotation and dopant type, and watch the Voronkov ratio decide vacancy-rich versus interstitial-rich defect regimes in real time.

Materials Science3DAdvanced60 FPS📱 Mobile-adapted⇄ 2D version
semiconductor-materials ↗ Open standalone

Watch a silicon boule grow the way it does in every real semiconductor fab: a seed crystal dips into a molten crucible and is slowly withdrawn while rotating, freezing melt onto its tip layer by layer. This simulator ties the boule's neck, shoulder and body profile to the actual heat and mass balance of the process — pull rate sets the target diameter, the axial thermal gradient and pull rate together set the Voronkov ratio ξ = v/G, and that ratio decides whether the crystal freezes vacancy-rich (voids), interstitial-rich (dislocation loops), or lands in the narrow defect-lean band fabs aim for. Tune pull rate, thermal gradient, rotation speed and dopant type and read the diameter, grown length and defect regime live.

⚙ Under the hood

Pull a silicon boule from a molten crucible and watch pull rate, thermal gradient and rotation shape its neck, shoulder and body while the Voronkov ratio decides whether the crystal freezes vacancy-rich or interstitial-rich.

semiconductorsmaterials sciencecrystal growthsilicondoping3D

3D · Three.js / WebGL renderer · 60 FPS target · runs fully client-side, no install

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