🤒 Daycare & School Exclusion Criteria Simulator
This model outlines the criteria for excluding and returning children from daycare or school during various viral exanthematous illnesses based on their contagiousness.
Identifying the Contagious Window
Placeholder: the infectious window differs by pathogen and transmission route.
- 1–2 days: Chickenpox pre-rash spread (placeholder note)
- Week 1: HFMD peak shedding (placeholder note)
- Fever only: Roseola contagious phase (placeholder note)
- Varies: Airborne vs contact (placeholder note)
Why the contagious window matters
Placeholder: contagiousness often starts before visible symptoms appear.
The 24-Hour Fever-Free Standard
Placeholder: most policies require fever resolution without medication first.
- 24h: Standard rule (placeholder note)
- Required: Antipyretic-free (placeholder note)
- Rash follows fever: Roseola nuance (placeholder note)
- Plus dry sores: HFMD nuance (placeholder note)
Why fever-free matters
Placeholder: fever resolution signals declining viral activity in most cases.
Rash and Lesion Healing Milestones
Placeholder: crusting, drying, or fading rash mark different clearance points.
- All crusted: Chickenpox milestone (placeholder note)
- Sores dried: HFMD milestone (placeholder note)
- Not required: Roseola milestone (placeholder note)
- 5–7: Typical days (placeholder note)
Reading lesion stages
Placeholder: lesion appearance is used as a visual proxy for contagiousness.
Illness-Specific Minimum Exclusion Days
Placeholder: each illness carries its own recommended days-out threshold.
- ~5 days: Chickenpox (placeholder note)
- ~2 days: HFMD (placeholder note)
- ~1 day: Roseola (placeholder note)
- Pediatric guidance: Source (placeholder note)
Comparing durations
Placeholder: shorter incubation-to-clearance illnesses need fewer exclusion days.
Combining Signals into a Return Decision
Placeholder: the traffic-light model merges fever, rash and day count.
- Exclude: Red (placeholder note)
- Caution: Yellow (placeholder note)
- Return: Green (placeholder note)
- 3 factors: Decision inputs (placeholder note)
Final clearance logic
Placeholder: illness type plus days-since-fever drives the light color.
Placeholder key insight: always follow local pediatric guidance over this simulator.
This model outlines the criteria for excluding and returning children from daycare or school during various viral exanthematous illnesses based on their contagiousness.
2D · HTML5 Canvas 2D · 60 FPS target · runs fully client-side, no install