HomeCognitive ScienceSynaptic Pruning: Use It or Lose It

Synaptic Pruning: Use It or Lose It

Interactive 3D model of activity-dependent synaptic pruning: watch a neural network overproduce synapses in early childhood, then selectively eliminate the unused ones while stimulated pathways are protected and strengthened.

Cognitive Science3DModerate60 FPS
cognitive-development ↗ Open standalone

A childhood brain doesn't grow smarter simply by adding connections — it grows smarter by removing the right ones. This simulator builds a 3D neural network with a realistic developmental arc: an early overproduction phase floods the cortex with candidate synapses, followed by decades-long activity-dependent pruning that keeps whatever is repeatedly used — three highlighted pathways representing language, motor and visual circuits — while eliminating the connections nothing exercises. Scrub the developmental-age slider from birth to adulthood, or press play to watch it unfold, and use the stimulation and pruning-aggressiveness controls to see how environment and individual variability change which wiring survives.

⚙ Under the hood

An interactive 3D model of childhood brain wiring: watch a neural network overproduce synapses in early development, then selectively prune the unused ones while stimulated pathways are protected and strengthened.

neurosciencebrain developmentsynaptic pruningHebbian plasticitycognitive science

3D · Three.js / WebGL renderer · 60 FPS target · runs fully client-side, no install

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