What is an Ecological Web?
An ecological web represents the intricate relationships between living organisms and their physical environment. It includes food chains, food webs, energy flow, and nutrient cycling.
In this simulation, you can observe how different species interact with each other and their environment through feeding behaviors, predation, and competition.
Key Concepts in Ecological Dynamics
Kleiber's Law describes the relationship between an organism’s metabolic rate and its body size. In this simulation, you can see how different species have varying energy budgets based on their body sizes.
Grazing dynamics are crucial for maintaining grass populations. The logistic growth model is used to simulate the balance between grass production and consumption by herbivores.
Predation and Evolution
Predator-prey relationships drive natural selection, leading to evolutionary adaptations over time. In the simulation, you can observe how wolf packs evolve hunting strategies and stag populations adapt their behaviors.
The evolution lab allows you to manipulate genetic traits of species and see the effects on population dynamics.
Seasonal and Weather Effects
Weather conditions and seasonal changes significantly impact wildlife behavior. In this simulation, you can observe how temperature, precipitation, and daylight hours affect animal activities.
The food-web dashboard provides real-time data on energy flow between trophic levels, helping you understand the ecological impacts of environmental fluctuations.
Frequently asked questions
How does Kleiber's Law apply to this simulation?
Kleiber's Law is applied by showing how different species have varying metabolic rates based on their body size, affecting their energy budgets and survival strategies in the valley.
What role do weather conditions play in the simulation?
Weather conditions like temperature and precipitation affect animal behavior and plant growth, influencing the overall ecosystem dynamics and food availability.
Can I manipulate genetic traits of species in the evolution lab?
Yes, you can use the evolution lab to modify genetic traits of species and observe how these changes impact their survival and reproduction within the simulated environment.
How does the food-web dashboard help in understanding the ecosystem?
The food-web dashboard provides a visual representation of energy flow between different trophic levels, helping you understand the complex interactions and dependencies within the ecosystem.
Try it live
Everything above runs in your browser — open Wildlife Simulator: Forest Valley with Seven Biomes, Stag, Wolf Pack, Grizzly at the Falls, Food Web, Evolution Lab and Photo Mode and change the parameters while it is running. Nothing is installed, nothing is uploaded, the whole model lives in one tab.
▶ Open Wildlife Simulator: Forest Valley with Seven Biomes, Stag, Wolf Pack, Grizzly at the Falls, Food Web, Evolution Lab and Photo Mode simulation