← 🩸 Medical Technology & Imaging Physics

🩸 Erythropoietin and the Oxygen-Sensing HIF Pathway

HIF level:
EPO level:
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🩸 Erythropoietin and the Oxygen-Sensing HIF Pathway

The simulation shows how falling tissue oxygen stabilizes HIF in kidney sensing cells, drives a rise in erythropoietin release, and triggers new red blood cell production that gradually restores oxygen delivery and shuts the signal back off.

🔬 What It Demonstrates

The simulation shows how falling tissue oxygen stabilizes HIF in kidney sensing cells, drives a rise in erythropoietin release, and triggers new red blood cell production that gradually restores oxygen delivery and shuts the signal back off.

🎮 How to Use

Adjust the ambient or blood oxygen level and watch HIF accumulation, erythropoietin secretion, and bone marrow red blood cell output respond and interact in real time across a simulated multi-day timeline.

💡 Did You Know?

The enzymes that tag HIF for destruction use oxygen directly as a chemical reactant, meaning the cell's oxygen sensor is not a separate detector molecule but the very chemistry of an enzyme running out of its own ingredient.