Chyme particle
Peristaltic wave
Pyloric sphincter
A 2D cross-section of the same stomach physics as the 3D lab: traveling peristaltic waves pinch the wall, retropropulsion grinds food against the pyloric sphincter, and a decaying duodenal fat/acid signal feeds back to slow both the wave rhythm and the pass-rate — the enterogastric reflex, made directly adjustable.