POLISH CRAFT HERITAGE · EXHIBIT NO. 01

KOŁOWROTEK / K–1880

A living study of timber, tension and turning motion.

REGIONAL STUDYPODHALE — POLANDINTERPRETIVE RECONSTRUCTION · C. 1880–1920
01 / LIVE MECHANICAL MODEL WEBGL2 ACTIVE
WHEEL CADENCE
42RPM
FLYER SPEED
282RPM
TWIST DENSITY
2.45TURNS/CM
YARN PRODUCED
0.00M
OBJECT NOTES

Where craft meets kinematics.

Rooted in the wool-working traditions of Poland's Tatra foothills, this interpretive spinning wheel demonstrates how a foot treadle drives a large wooden flywheel, transferring motion through a cord to the flyer-and-bobbin assembly. Geometry and operating parameters are original educational approximations.

OPERATING PRINCIPLE
nflyer = nwheel × R / r × (1 − s)

Flyer speed follows the wheel-to-whorl radius ratio and an assumed 3.5% band slip. Bobbin lag is an illustrative tension setting.

Inside the spinning wheel

This exhibit uses an original procedural model and a simplified, steady-state spinning calculation. It is designed to explain relative motion, not to predict yarn quality.

NAVIGATION

Drag to rotate, scroll or pinch to zoom, and choose 3/4, side or detail views. Click a marker to learn about a component.

OPERATION

Adjust foot cadence, fibre feed, brake lag and drive ratio. Pause or reset. Turn on exploded view or mesh wireframe to study the construction.

SHORTCUTS

Space: play/pause · R: reset · E: explode · 1/2/3: camera presets · Escape: close this guide.

LIMITATIONS

The wheel uses a constrained treadle rod and exact pulley ratios, but assumes steady rpm, fixed band slip, and a conceptual bobbin lag. No fibre breakage or inertia model.

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