A honeybee colony stores litres of honey and thousands of protein-rich larvae behind a single small doorway — which makes the entrance the whole battleground. Beekeepers reduce losses to pests and predators mostly with cheap, purely mechanical barriers rather than chemicals: a mouse guard over the entrance, a narrower entrance reducer that the colony's own guard bees can defend more easily, and netting that keeps woodpeckers and other birds off the box in winter.
Woodpeckers can strip an entire hive wall in a single hard winter if it's left unprotected, since the warm cluster of bees inside is an easy meal when snow covers every other food source.
A 3D beehive under siege from mice, hornets and birds — toggle a mouse guard, entrance reducer and bird netting to see which physical barriers actually stop each intruder.
Each mechanical defence matches a specific threat: mouse guards block rodents by hole size, a narrowed entrance helps guard bees repel wasps and hornets, and netting alone keeps woodpeckers off the box.
Toggle the mouse guard and bird netting, drag the entrance reducer, and pick which intruder to test. Watch attempts play out live and track your running defence rate in the side panel.
A single mouse nesting in a hive over winter can destroy multiple frames of comb for warmth and food, even though it never eats a single bee.