πŸ• Circadian Rhythm

Clock phaseβ€”
Peak melatoninβ€”
Peak cortisolβ€”
Sleep windowβ€”
Social jet lagβ€”
Goodwin Oscillator
Negative feedback loop: Xβ†’Yβ†’Zβ†’βˆ’X.
Period β‰ˆ 24 h regulated by protein degradation rates and light-driven phase sensitivity (phase response curve, PRC).

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πŸ“– Sleep Science: Stages, Circadian Rhythm, and Why We Sleep