Beekeepers mark queens with a small dot of enamel paint on the thorax so she can be found quickly during inspections, and some also clip one forewing to reduce (but not eliminate) the queen's ability to fly off with a swarm. Both techniques must be done carefully to avoid injuring the queen or impairing her normal movement around the comb.
The five-colour, five-year marking cycle spells "Will You Raise Good Bees" (White, Yellow, Red, Green, Blue) — a mnemonic beekeepers have used for generations to recall the order of the international queen colour code.
A close-up 3D model of a queen bee for practicing the international colour-marking code and controlled forewing clipping, with live feedback on placement and guideline compliance.
The five-colour, five-year marking cycle used by beekeepers worldwide, plus how a correctly sized wing clip removes flight capability from a forewing without touching the hindwing or the body.
Pick the marking colour for the current year cycle and dot size, then apply the mark. Choose a forewing and clip length, then apply the clip and watch the guideline feedback update.
The colour order — White, Yellow, Red, Green, Blue — is remembered by beekeepers with the mnemonic "Will You Raise Good Bees," cycling every five years.