GA parameters

Population size: 60 Crossover rate: 0.85 Mutation rate: 0.08 Mutation magnitude (σ): 0.08

Evolution

Live stats

Generation0

Best fitness (yield)—

Population diversity—

Best temperature—

Best pressure—

Best speed—

Each point is one candidate process setting (temperature, pressure, speed). Every generation, parents are chosen by tournament selection, real-valued genes are combined with blend crossover, and offspring genes are perturbed with Gaussian mutation. The gold sphere marks the best setting found so far; the faint cloud hints at the underlying multi-peaked simulated-yield landscape.